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Ethical Issues + Questions
Louis P. Pojman and Francis Beckwith, eds. (Wadsworth:February 13, 1998), 468 pages.
The Abortion Controversy (second edition) is a superb anthology in
which all the major viewpoints on abortion are well represented. Highlights
include Michael Tooley's latest formulation of his argument against
foetal personhood, Judith Jarvis Thomson's classic "A Defense of
Abortion", David Boonin-Vail's brilliant 1997 defense of what he calls
the "Responsibility Objection" to Thomson's argument, and Keith
Pavlischek's interesting 1998 critique of Thomson and Boonin-Vail.
Pavlischek essentially admits that Boonin-Vail's arguments succeed, but
points out (correctly, I think) that those arguments entail that if a
woman becomes pregnant to a man who wishes to play no part in the
child's life, then that man, the father, is not morally obliged to pay
child-support to the mother. Pavlischek thinks that many pro-choicers
would find this implication unacceptable. I would add that on the other
hand, many pro-choicers would regard this implication as perfectly
just, so that Boonin-Vail's defense of Thomson is (for them at least)
ultima facie sound. These are just some of the interesting
issues covered in the book; there are many more. Since no other
anthology is as wide-ranging, up-to-date and authoritative as this one,
"The Abortion Controversy" is essential reading for anyone who is
interested in the philosophical debate over abortion. ~ Dean Stretton at Amazon.com
J.P. Moreland and Norman Geisler (Praeger Paperbacks: Nov 9, 1990), 192 pages.
This work is an introductory treatment of issues and options in social
and bioethics which center on the end of life. Moreland and Geisler
have attempted to simplify and summarize various end-of-life topics
without being simplistic or caricaturing different viewpoints, even
though the authors' own viewpoints are made perfectly clear. A
comprehensive bibliography, glossary, and subject and author index make
this a valuable textbook as well as a resource for further study. The
major purpose of this book is to make the reader think more clearly and
deeply about the important issues discussed between its covers.
Beginning the work is an essay that introduces the dilemma of ethical
decisions. The following chapters separately discuss the situations of
abortion, infanticide, euthanasia, suicide, capital punishment, and
war. The discussion concludes with a chapter of practical and
theoretical guidance for making ethical decisions. A glossary, subject
index, author index, and selected bibliography for each chapter make
this a valuable text. This important work will not only appeal to
experienced philosophers, but also to students of moral philosophy,
theology, and ethics. ~ Synopsis
Norman L. Geisler (Baker Academic: Sep 1, 1989), 336 pages.
An introductory presentation of Christian ethics, where the Bible is taken as the authoritative text for discussing issues such as homosexuality, abortion, war/civil disobedience, and other similar ethical issues. "This book is the most current of Geisler's books on ethics and
incorporates many of the points of previous works such as Ethics:
Alternatives & Issues, Options in Contemporary Christian Ethics,
and The Christian Ethic of Love. The book is, as the title suggests, a
presentation of Christian ethics, so the Bible is taken as the standard
text for discussing certain issues such as homosexuality, abortion,
war/civil disobedience, and other similar ethical issues. But
scientific and rational arguments are also used in addition to Biblical
exposition to reach conclusions." ~ Cameron B. Clark @ Amazon.com
